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µî·ÏÀÏ: 2005-01-17 13:56:00
Á¶È¸¼ö: 1918 |
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¾ö¸¶°¡ Áý¿¡¼ ¿µ¾î·Î ¸»ÇØ Áֽ÷Á°í ÇÏ´Â °Å ¸ÂÁÒ?
°ú°ÅÇüÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é °ú°ÅÇü µ¿»ç¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¾ö¸¶°¡ °øºÎÇÏ¿© Àß »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Á¾·ùµéÀ»
¿Ü¿ì´Â °ÍÀÌ °¡Àå ÁÁÁö ¾ÊÀ»±î¿ä?
¿Ïº®ÇÒ ¼ö´Â ¾øÁö¸¸ ¾ö¸¶°¡ ¿µ¾î·Î ÀÚ²Ù ¸»ÇÏ·Á´Â ½Ãµµ ÀÚü°¡ ¾ÆÀÌ¿¡°Ô
Å« ÀÚ±ØÀÌ µÈ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
°ú°ÅÇüÀº ±ÔÄ¢µ¿»ç¿Í ºÒ±ÔÄ¢µ¿»ç°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù
±ÔÄ¢µ¿»ç¸¦ ¸ÕÀú ¾Ë¾Æº¸°Ú½À´Ï´Ù
1.±ÔÄ¢µ¿»ç- ¿øÇü¿¡ -(e)d¸¦ ºÙ¿© °ú°Å, °ú°ÅºÐ»ç¸¦ ¸¸µç´Ù
(1)¿øÇüÀÇ ¾î¹Ì¿¡ -ed¸¦ ºÙÀδÙ
ex)play-played-played
(2)-e·Î ³¡³ª´Â µ¿»ç´Â -d¸¦ ºÙÀδÙ.
ex) live-lived-lived
(3)[¸ðÀ½+y]·Î ³¡³ª´Â µ¿»ç´Â y¸¦ i·Î °íÃÄ -ed¸¦ ºÙÀδÙ.(¸ðÀ½À̶õ a,e,i,o,u¸¦ ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù)
ex)study-studied-studied
(4)1À½Àý¾î·Î¼ ¾î¹Ì°¡ [´Ü¸ðÀ½+´ÜÀÚÀ½]À¸·Î ³¡³ª´Â µ¿»ç´Â ÀÚÀ½À» °ãÃľ²°í -ed¸¦ ºÙÀδÙ.
ex)stop-stopped-stopped
´Ü, [´Ü¸ðÀ½+2°³ÀÇ ÀÚÀ½ ¶Ç´Â Àå¸ðÀ½(¶Ç´Â 2°³ÀÇ ¸ðÀ½ÀÚ)+´ÜÀÚÀ½]À϶§´Â ³¡ÀÇ ÀÚÀ½ÀÚ¸¦ ´õ ¾²Áö ¾Ê°í ±×´ë·Î -ed¸¸À» ºÙÀδÙ.
ex)help-helped
(5)2À½Àý µ¿»ç¿¡¼ ³¡ÀÇ À½Àý¿¡ accent°¡ ¿Ã ¶© ÀÚÀ½ÀÚ¸¦ Çϳª ´õ ¾´ µÚ¿¡ -ed¸¦ ºÙÀδÙ.(ÇöÀçºÐ»çÇüµµ °°Àº ¿ø¸®ÀÓ)
ex)admit-admitted-admitted
2À½Àý µ¿»ç¿¡¼ ¾ÕÀ½Àý¿¡ accent°¡ ¿À¸é ±×´ë·Î -ed¸¸À» ºÙÀδÙ
ex)visit-visited-visited
ÀÌÁ¦ ºÒ±ÔÄ¢ µ¿»ç¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æº¸°Ú½À´Ï´Ù
2.ºÒ±ÔÄ¢µ¿»ç
1.A-B-CÇü : see-saw-seen
2.A-B-BÇü : find-found-found
3.A-B-AÇü : run-ran-run
4.A-A-AÇü : put-put-put
¸¹ÀÌ ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °ú°ÅÇüÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°½À´Ï´Ù.
become (µÇ´Ù) - became (µÇ¾ú´Ù)
begin (½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Ù) - began (½ÃÀÛÇß´Ù)
bite (¹°´Ù) - bit (¹°¾ú´Ù)
blow(ºÒ´Ù) - blew (ºÒ¾ú´Ù)
break (ºÎ¼ö´Ù) - broke (ºÎ¼ö¾ú´Ù)
bring (°¡Á®¿À´Ù)- brought (°¡Á®¿Ô´Ù)
build (Áþ´Ù) - built (Áö¾ú´Ù)
buy (»ç´Ù) - bought (»ò´Ù)
catch (Àâ´Ù)- caught (Àâ¾Ò´Ù)
choose (¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Ù)- chose (¼±ÅÃÇß´Ù)
come (¿À´Ù) - came (¿Ô´Ù)
do (ÇÏ´Ù) - did (Çß´Ù)
draw (±×¸®´Ù)- drew (±×·È´Ù)
drink(¸¶½Ã´Ù) - drank (¸¶¼Ì´Ù)
drive (¿îÀüÇÏ´Ù) - drove (¿îÀüÇß´Ù)
eat(¸Ô´Ù) - ate (¸Ô¾ú´Ù)
fall (¶³¾îÁö´Ù) - fell (¶³¾îÁ³´Ù)
feel (´À³¢´Ù) - felt (´À²¼´Ù)
fight (½Î¿ì´Ù) - fought (½Î¿ü´Ù)
find (¹ß°ßÇÏ´Ù) - found (¹ß°ßÇß´Ù)
fly (³¯´Ù) - flew (³¯¾Ò´Ù)
give (ÁÖ´Ù) - gave (ÁÖ¾ú´Ù)
go (°¡´Ù)- went (°¬´Ù)
grow (ÀÚ¶ó´Ù)- grew (ÀÚ¶ú´Ù)
have(°¡Áö´Ù) - had (°¡Á³´Ù)
hear (µè´Ù)- heard (µé¾ú´Ù)
keep (ÁöÅ°´Ù) - kept (ÁöÄ×´Ù)
know (¾Ë´Ù)- knew (¾Ë¾Ò´Ù)
leave (¶°³ª´Ù)- left (¶°³µ´Ù)
lose(ÀÒ´Ù) - lost (ÀÒ¾ú´Ù)
make (¸¸µé´Ù)- made (¸¸µé¾ú´Ù)
meet (¸¸³ª´Ù) - met (¸¸³µ´Ù)
pay(ÁöºÒÇÏ´Ù) - paid (ÁöºÒÇß´Ù)
run (´Þ¸®´Ù) - ran (´Þ·È´Ù)
say (¸»ÇÏ´Ù) - said (¸»Çß´Ù)
see (º¸´Ù) - saw (º¸¾Ò´Ù)
sell (ÆÈ´Ù) - sold (ÆȾҴÙ)
send (º¸³»´Ù)- sent (º¸³Â´Ù)
shake(Èçµé´Ù) - shook (Èçµé¾ú´Ù)
sing (³ë·¡ÇÏ´Ù)- sang (³ë·¡Çß´Ù)
sit (¾É´Ù)- sat (¾É¾Ò´Ù)
speak (¸»ÇÏ´Ù) - spoke (¸»Çß´Ù)
steal (ÈÉÄ¡´Ù)- stole (ÈÉÃÆ´Ù)
swim(Çì¾öÄ¡´Ù) - swam (Çì¾öÃÆ´Ù)
take (°¡Á®°¡´Ù) - took (°¡Á®°¬´Ù)
teach (°¡¸£Ä¡´Ù) - taught (°¡¸£ÃÆ´Ù)
tell (¸»ÇÏ´Ù) - told (¸»Çß´Ù)
think (»ý°¢ÇÏ´Ù)- thought (»ý°¢Çß´Ù)
throw (´øÁö´Ù) - threw (´øÁ³´Ù)
understand (ÀÌÇØÇÏ´Ù)- understood (ÀÌÇØÇß´Ù)
wear(ÀÔ´Ù) - wore (ÀÔ¾ú´Ù)
win(À̱â´Ù) - won (ÀÌ°å´Ù)
write (¾²´Ù) - wrote (½è´Ù)
±×¸®°í ºÒ±ÔÄ¢ µ¿»çµéÀ» ´ÙÀ½°ú °°½À´Ï´Ù.
ºÒ±ÔÄ¢µ¿»çº¯ÈÇ¥
A
arise - arose - arisen
»ý°Ü³ª´Ù, ÀϾ´Ù, ³ªÅ¸³ª´Ù; (¡¦ÀÇ °á°ú·Î¼) »ý±â´Ù, (¡¦¿¡) ±âÀÎÇÏ´Ù
awake - awoke(awakened) - awoken
±ú¾î³ª´Ù, ÀϾ´Ù, ´«¶ß´Ù
B
be(is, am, are) - was(were) been ÀÌ´Ù, ÀÖ´Ù
bear - bore - born(borne) Âü´Ù, ³º´Ù, ³ª¸£´Ù, ¸ö¿¡ Áö´Ï´Ù
beat - beat - beat(beaten) Ä¡´Ù, ¶§¸®´Ù
become - became - become ~°¡ µÇ´Ù, ¾î¿ï¸®´Ù
befall - befell - befallen (ÀÏÀÌ)ÀϾ´Ù, ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Ù, »ý±â´Ù
begin - began - begun ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Ù
behold - beheld - beheld ÁÖ½ÃÇÏ´Ù, º¸´Ù
bend - bent - bent ±¸ºÎ¸®´Ù
bet - bet(betted) - bet(betted) Ä¡´Ù
bid - bid - bid °ªÀ» ¸Å±â´Ù, ¸í·ÉÇÏ´Ù
bind - bound - bound ¹´Ù, ¸Å´Ù
bite - bit - bitten ¹°´Ù
bleed - bled - bled ÇÇ È긮´Ù
blow - blew - blown ºÒ´Ù, ÆøÆÄÇÏ´Ù
break - broke - broken ±ú´Ù, ¾î±â´Ù
breed - bred - bred Å°¿ì´Ù
bring - brought - brought °¡Á®¿À´Ù, ¾ß±âÇÏ´Ù
broadcast - broadcast - broadcast ¹æ¼ÛÇÏ´Ù
browbeat - browbeat - browbeat À§ÇùÇÏ´Ù, À§ÇùÇؼ ~À» ¸øÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù
build - built - built ¢´Ù, °Ç¼³ÇÏ´Ù
burn - burnt(burned) - burnt(burned) Å¿ì´Ù
burst - burst - burst ÅÍÆ®¸®´Ù
bust - busted(bust) - busted(bust) ÆÄ»ê, ÆĸêÇÏ´Ù(½ÃÅ°´Ù), ¸ÁÄ¡´Ù
buy - bought - bought »ç´Ù
C
cast - cast - cast ´øÁö´Ù
catch - caught - caught Àâ´Ù
choose - chose - chosen °í¸£´Ù, ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Ù
cling - clung - clung µé·¯ºÙ´Ù, ÁýÂøÇÏ´Ù
come - came - come ¿À´Ù
cost - cost - cost ºñ¿ëÀÌ µé°Ô ÇÏ´Ù
creep - crept - crept ±â¾î°¡´Ù
cut - cut - cut ÀÚ¸£´Ù, »è°¨ÇÏ´Ù
D
deal - dealt - dealt ´Ù·ç´Ù, °Å·¡ÇÏ´Ù
dig - dug - dug ÆÄ´Ù
dive - dived(dove) - dived ´ÙÀ̺ù, Àá¼ö, µ¹ÁøÇÏ´Ù
do - did - done ÇÏ´Ù
draw - drew - drawn ´ç±â´Ù, ±×¸®´Ù, ²ø´Ù, ÀÎÃâÇÏ´Ù
dream - dreamt(dreamed) - dreamt(dreamed) ²Þ²Ù´Ù
drink - drank - drunk ¸¶½Ã´Ù
drive - drove - driven ¿îÀüÇÏ´Ù, ÃßÁøÇÏ´Ù, ¹°¾Æ ºÙÀÌ´Ù
dwell - dwelt(dwelled) - dwelt(dwelled) °ÅÁÖÇÏ´Ù
E
eat - ate - eaten ¸Ô´Ù
F
fall - fell - fallen ¶³¾îÁö´Ù, ¸ô¶ôÇÏ´Ù, Ç϶ôÇÏ´Ù
feed - fed - fed ¸ÔÀÌ´Ù
feel - felt - felt ´À³¢´Ù
fight - fought - fought ½Î¿ì´Ù
find - found - found ã´Ù, ¾Ë´Ù
fit - fit - fit / fit - fit(fitted) - fit(fitted) ÀûÇÕÇÏ´Ù, ¾î¿ï¸®´Ù, ¸Â´Ù
flee - fled - fled µµ¸ÁÄ¡´Ù
fling - flung - flung ³» ´øÁö´Ù
fly - flew - flown ³¯´Ù
forbid - forbade - forbidden ±ÝÁöÇÏ´Ù
forecast - forecast - forecast ¿¹»ó, ¿¹º¸, ¿¹°íÇÏ´Ù
forego(forgo) - forewent - foregone ¼±ÇàÇÏ´Ù, ¾Õ¼´Ù
foresee - foresaw - foreseen ¿¹°ß, ¿¹ÃøÇÏ´Ù
foretell - foretold - foretold ¿¹¾ð, ¿¹°í, ¿¹º¸ÇÏ´Ù
forget - forgot - forgotten ÀØ´Ù
forgive - forgave - forgiven ¿ë¼ÇÏ´Ù
forsake - forsook - forsaken Àú ¹ö¸®´Ù, ¶°³ª´Ù
freeze - froze - frozen ¾ó¸®´Ù
G
get - got - got(gotten) °®´Ù, ¾ò´Ù, ÃëÇÏ´Ù
give - gave - given ÁÖ´Ù
go - went - gone °¡´Ù
grind - ground - ground °¥´Ù
grow - grew - grown ÀÚ¶ó´Ù, Å°¿ì´Ù
H
hang - hung - hung ¸Å´Þ´Ù, °É´Ù / hang - hanged - hanged ¸ñ ¸Å´Þ¾Æ Á×ÀÌ´Ù
have - had - had °®´Ù
hear - heard - heard µè´Ù
hide - hid - hidden ¼û±â´Ù
hit - hit - hit Ä¡´Ù, ¶§¸®´Ù, È÷Æ®ÇÏ´Ù
hold - held - held Àâ´Ù, ÁöÅÊ, À¯Áö, °³ÃÖÇÏ´Ù
hurt - hurt - hurt ºÎ»ó ÀÔÈ÷´Ù
I
input - input - input ÀÔ·ÂÇÏ´Ù
inset - inset - inset ³¢¿ö ³Ö´Ù, ²È¾Æ ³Ö´Ù
interbreed - interbred - interbred ÀâÁ¾À» ¸¸µé´Ù, ÀÌÁ¾±³¹è ½ÃÅ°´Ù
interweave - interwove - interwoven ¼¯¾î Â¥´Ù
K
keep - kept - kept À¯ÁöÇÏ´Ù, Å°¿ì´Ù
kneel - knelt(kneeled) - knelt(kneeled) ¹«뤂 ²Ý´Ù
knit - knit(knitted) - knit(knitted) Â¥´Ù
know - knew - known ¾Ë´Ù
L
lay - laid - laid ³õ´Ù, ³º´Ù, ´¯È÷´Ù
lead - led - led À̲ø´Ù, ÁöµµÇÏ´Ù
lean - leaned(leant) - leaned(leant) ±â¿ï´Ù
leap - leapt(leaped) - leapt(leaped) ¶Ù´Ù, µµ¾àÇÏ´Ù
learn - learned(learnt) - learned(learnt) ¹è¿ì´Ù
leave - left - left ¶°³ª´Ù, ³²°ÜµÎ´Ù, ¹°·ÁÁÖ´Ù
lend - lent - lent ºô·ÁÁÖ´Ù
let - let - let ³õ´Ù, ½ÃÅ°´Ù
lie - lay - lain 눞´Ù, ³õ¿© ÀÖ´Ù
light - lit(lighted) - lit(lighted) ¹àÈ÷´Ù
lose - lost - lost ÀÒ´Ù
M
make - made - made ¸¸µé´Ù
mean - meant - meant ÀǹÌÇÏ´Ù
meet - met - met ¸¸³ª´Ù
mishear - misheard - misheard À߸ø µè´Ù
mislay - mislaid - mislaid À߸ø µÎ´Ù, µÎ°í Àؾî¹ö¸®´Ù
mislead - misled - misled À߸ø ÀεµÇÏ´Ù
misread - misread - misread À߸ø ÀдÙ, ¿ÀÇØÇÏ´Ù
misspell - misspelled(misspelt) - misspelled(misspelt) öÀÚ¸¦ À߸ø ¾²´Ù
mistake - mistook - mistaken ½Ç¼öÇÏ´Ù, À߸ø ¾Ë´Ù
misunderstand - misunderstood - misunderstood ¿ÀÇØÇÏ´Ù
mow - mowed - mowed(mow) Àܵ𸦠±ð´Ù
O
outbid - outbid - outbid ´õ ½Ñ°ªÀ» ¸Å±â´Ù, ´õ ºñ½Î°Ô ÆÈ´Ù
outdo - outdid - outdone ´õ ÀßÇÏ´Ù, ´É°¡ÇÏ´Ù
outgrow - outgrew - outgrown ´õ ÀÚ¶ó´Ù, ³Ê¹« ¼ºÀåÇÏ´Ù
outrun - outran - outrun ¾ÕÁö¸£´Ù, »óȸÇÏ´Ù, ´É°¡ÇÏ´Ù
outsell - outsold - outsold º¸´Ù ¸¹ÀÌ, ´õ ³ªÀº °ªÀ¸·Î ÆÈ´Ù
overcast - overcast - overcast ħ¿ïÇÏ°Ô, ¾îµÓ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù
overcome - overcame - overcome ±Øº¹ÇÏ´Ù
overdo - overdid - overdone Áö³ªÄ¡°Ô ÇÏ´Ù, °úÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù
overdraw - overdrew - overdrawn ³Ê¹« ´ç±â´Ù, °úÀå ¹¦»çÇÏ´Ù, ÃÊ°ú ÀÎÃâÇÏ´Ù
overeat - overate - overeaten °ú½ÄÇÏ´Ù
overhang - overhung - overhung µ¹ÃâÇÏ´Ù, À§¿¡ °É¸®´Ù, ÀÓ¹ÚÇÏ´Ù
overhear - overheard - overheard °Ç³Ê µè´Ù, ¿ì¿¬È÷ µè´Ù
overlay - overlaid - overlaid À§¿¡ ³õ´Ù, ¾º¿ì´Ù, µ¡Ä¥ÇÏ´Ù
overlie - overlay - overlain À§¿¡ ³õÀÌ´Ù, À§¿¡ 눞´Ù
overpay - overpaid - overpaid ÃÊ°ú Áö±ÞÇÏ´Ù
override - overrode - overridden À§¿¡ Ÿ´Ù, ¾ÐµµÇÏ´Ù
overrun - overran - overrun ħ·«ÇÏ´Ù, ±«¸ê½ÃÅ°´Ù, µé²ú´Ù
oversee - oversaw - overseen °¨µ¶ÇÏ´Ù, ¿ì¿¬È÷ º¸´Ù
oversell - oversold - oversold ³Ê¹« ÆÈ´Ù
overshoot - overshot - overshot ºø³ª°¡°Ô ½î´Ù, ºø³ª°¡´Ù, Áö³ªÃÄ °¡´Ù
oversleep - overslept - overslept ³Ê¹« ÀÚ´Ù
overtake - overtook - overtaken µû¶ó Àâ´Ù, ¸¸È¸ÇÏ´Ù
overthrow - overthrew - overthrown ±¼º¹½ÃÅ°´Ù, Àüº¹ÇÏ´Ù, µÚ¾þ´Ù
P
partake - partook - partaken Âü°¡ÇÏ´Ù
pay - paid - paid ÁöºÒÇÏ´Ù, °±´Ù
plead - pled(pleaded) - pled(pleaded) û¿øÇÏ´Ù
preset - preset - preset ¹Ì¸® Á¶Á¤ÇÏ´Ù
proofread - proofread - proofread ±³Á¤ÇÏ´Ù
prove - proved - proven(proved) Áõ¸í, °ËÁõÇÏ´Ù
put - put - put ³õ´Ù
Q
quit - quit(quitted) - quit(quitted) Áß´ÜÇÏ´Ù
R
read - read - read Àд٠(¡Ø¹ßÀ½ÁÖÀÇ!! »ý±ä°ÍÀº ¶È°°Áö¸¸ ¸®µå - ·¹µå - ·¹µå·Î ¹ßÀ½ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.)
rebind - rebound - rebound ´Ù½Ã ¹´Ù
rebuild - rebuilt - rebuilt Àç°ÇÇÏ´Ù
recast - recast - recast ´Ù½Ã ¹æ¼ÛÇÏ´Ù
redo - redid - redone ´Ù½Ã ÇÏ´Ù
relay - relaid - relaid ´Ù½Ã ³õ´Ù, ´Ù½Ã Ä¥ÇÏ´Ù, Áß°èÇÏ´Ù
remake - remade - remade ´Ù½Ã ¸¸µé´Ù
repay - repaid - repaid ´Ù½Ã ÁöºÒÇÏ´Ù
rerun - reran - rerun Àç»ó¿µÇÏ´Ù
resell - resold - resold »ç¼ ´Ù½Ã ÆÈ´Ù, Àü¸ÅÇÏ´Ù
reset - reset - reset ´Ù½Ã ³õ´Ù, ´Ù½Ã Â¥´Ù
rethink - rethought - rethought Àç°íÇÏ´Ù, ´Ù½Ã »ý°¢ÇÏ´Ù
rewind - rewound - rewound ´Ù½Ã °¨´Ù
rewrite - rewrote - rewritten ´Ù½Ã ¾²´Ù
rid - rid - rid Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Ù
ride - rode - ridden Ÿ´Ù, Å¿ö´Ù ÁÖ´Ù
ring - rang - rung Á¾À» ¿ï¸®´Ù
rise - rose - risen »ó½Â, Áõ°¡, ¶°¿À¸£´Ù
run - ran - run ¶Ù´Ù, ´Þ¸®´Ù
S
say - said - said ¸»ÇÏ´Ù
see - saw - seen º¸´Ù
seek - sought - sought Ãß±¸ÇÏ´Ù
sell - sold - sold ÆÈ´Ù
send - sent - sent º¸³»´Ù
set - set - set ³î´Ù, Á¤ÇÏ´Ù
sew - sewed - sewn(sewed) ¹Ù´ÀÁúÇÏ´Ù
shake - shook - shaken Èçµé´Ù
shear - sheared - shorn(sheared) ÀÚ¸£´Ù, ±ð´Ù
shed - shed - shed È긮´Ù, Æ¢±â´Ù
shine - shined(shone) - shined(shone) ºû³ª´Ù, ºñÄ¡´Ù
shit - shit(shat) - shit(shat) ´ëº¯À» º¸´Ù
shoot - shot - shot ½î´Ù, ÃÔ¿µÇÏ´Ù
show - showed - shown(showed) º¸¿©ÁÖ´Ù
shrink - shrank(shrunk) - shrunk ¿À¹Ç¶óµé´Ù, ÁÙ´Ù
shut - shut - shut ´Ý´Ù
sing - sang - sung ³ë·¡ÇÏ´Ù
sit - sat - sat ¾É´Ù
slay - slew - slain µµ»ìÇÏ´Ù
sleep - slept - slept ÀÚ´Ù
slide - slid - slid ¹Ì²ô·¯Áö´Ù
sling - slung - slung ³»´øÁö´Ù, Åõ¼®±â·Î ½î´Ù
slit - slit - slit À߶󳻴Ù, °³ºÀÇÏ´Ù, °´Ù
smell - smelled(smelt) - smelled(smelt) ³¿»õ¸¦ ³»´Ù
speak - spoke - spoken ¸»ÇÏ´Ù
speed - sped(speeded) - sped(speeded) ¼Óµµ¸¦ ³»´Ù
spell - spelled(spelt) - spelled(spelt) öÀÚ¸¦ ¾²´Ù, ¸¶¼úÀ» °É´Ù
spend - spent - spent ¾²´Ù, ¼ÒºñÇÏ´Ù
spin - spun - spun Â¥´Ù, Àæ´Ù
spit - spit(spat) - spit(spat) ħ ¹ñ´Ù
spill - split - split ¾þÁö¸£´Ù, ½ñ´Ù
spoil - spoiled(spoilt) - spoiled(spoilt) ¸ÁÄ¡´Ù
spoon-feed - spoon-fed - spoon-fed ¼öÀú·Î ¸ÔÀÌ´Ù, °úÀ׺¸È£ÇÏ´Ù
spread - spread - spread È®»êµÇ´Ù, ÆÛÁö´Ù
spring - sprang(sprung) - sprung ¼Ú¾Æ³ª´Ù, Æ¢¾î ¿À¸£´Ù
stand - stood - stood ¼´Ù, ÁÖÀåÇÏ´Ù, Âü´Ù
steal - stole - stolen ÈÉÄ¡´Ù
stick - stuck - stuck µé·¯ºÙ´Ù, µüµüÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù
sting - stung - stung Â´Ù, ½î´Ù, ÀÚ±ØÇÏ´Ù
stink - stank(stunk) - stunk ³¿»õ°¡ ³ª´Ù, ¾ÇÃë°¡ Áøµ¿ÇÏ´Ù
strew - strewed - strewn(strewed) Èð»Ñ¸®´Ù, À¯Æ÷ÇÏ´Ù
stride - strode - stridden È°º¸ÇÏ´Ù
strive - strove - striven ºÐÅõÇÏ´Ù, ¾Ö¾²´Ù
strike - struck - struck(stricken) Ä¡´Ù, Æľ÷ÇÏ´Ù
string - strung - strung ÁÙÀ» ¹´Ù
swear - swore - sworn ¸Í¼¼ÇÏ´Ù, ¼¾àÇÏ´Ù
sweep - swept - swept ½Ï¾µ´Ù
swell - swelled - swollen(swelled) ºÎÇ®´Ù, ºÑ´Ù
swim - swam - swum ¼ö¿µÇÏ´Ù
swing - swung - swung Èçµé¸®´Ù, ±×³× Ÿ´Ù
T
take - took - taken ÃëÇÏ´Ù, °®´Ù, °¡Á®°¡´Ù
teach - taught - taught °¡¸£Ä¡´Ù
tear - tore - torn ´«¹°À» È긮´Ù, Âõ´Ù
tell - told - told ¸»ÇÏ´Ù
think - thought - thought »ý°¢ÇÏ´Ù
throw - threw - thrown ´øÁö´Ù
thrust - thrust - thrust ¹ÐÄ¡´Ù, ¾¥¼Å ³Ö´Ù, °¿äÇÏ´Ù
tread - trod - trodden(trod) Å͹÷Å͹÷ °È´Ù
U
unbind - unbound - unbound Ç®´Ù,
underlie - underlay - underlain ¾Æ·¡ µÎ´Ù
understand - understood - understood ÀÌÇØÇÏ´Ù
undertake - undertook - undertaken ¶°¸Ã´Ù
underwrite - underwrote - underwritten ¾Æ·¡ ¾²´Ù, ¼¸íÇÏ´Ù
undo - undid - undone ¿ø»óÅ·Πµ¹¸®´Ù
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